When the architect Richard Meier built his third residential glass tower in New York City’s West Village overlooking the Hudson River, he turned on the charm. The first two 15-story buildings were finished in 2002 to great acclaim. For the neighboring 165 Charles Street, however, Meier designed both the building and the interiors of its 31 apartments. Among other Meier-chosen details, the sleek all-white, Meier-signature kitchens and wide-plank wenge floors at this property complement the best Lower Manhattan …